Isovaleric acid is an oral active short-chain fatty acid that inhibits osteoclast differentiation by stimulating AMPK phosphorylation and promotes colonic smooth muscle relaxation by activating the cAMP/PKA pathway. It can be used in research on skeletal diseases (such as osteoporosis) and intestinal disorders. As a laboratory chemical, it is classified as a combustible liquid (Category 4), causing severe skin burns and eye damage (Category 1A, 1B, 1C), and is harmful to aquatic life (Category 3).
- Oral active short-chain fatty acid
- Inhibits osteoclast differentiation by stimulating AMPK phosphorylation
- Promotes colonic smooth muscle relaxation by activating the cAMP/PKA pathway
- Used in research on skeletal diseases, including osteoporosis
- Used in research on intestinal disorders
- Natural fatty acid
- Analytical standard for research and analytical applications