Life Science Buffers
Balanced salt solutions and powders used for molecular, protein, nucleic acid, and cell biology applications including cell culture, electrophoresis, ELISA, and chromatography processes; available in a variety of formulations and grades.
Buffer solutions serve to keep pH (acidity or alkalinity) nearly constant in a variety of chemical and biological applications. For example, a bicarbonate buffer helps maintain the pH of blood, a buffered saline maintains cellular contents at a consistent pH level, and buffers help maintain a narrow pH range for enzymes to function correctly.
Most biological samples used in research are kept at a pH of about 7.4. Common biological buffers used for tissue culture include Dulbeccos phosphate buffered saline (PBS), Tris base, HEPES, MOPS, PIPES, and other formulations developed for specific cell lines or applications. Most buffers used in cell culture are also DNase-, RNase-, and protease-free.
The choice of buffer for a particular biological reaction or site depends on several factors:
- Temperature
- Desired or target pH
- Buffer toxicity (to the system)
- Buffer interactions with other system components
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Filtered Search Results
Thermo Scientific™ Pierce™ Concentrated Buffer Stocks (10X and 20X)
Save time using Pierce Concentrated Buffer stock solutions (10X and 20X) with simple dilutions to expedite your experiment without sacrificing quality or consistency.
Invitrogen™ NuPAGE™ MES SDS Running Buffer (20X)
Made with high-purity reagents and are strictly quality controlled
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
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| Formulation | 1X: 50 mM MES, 50 mM Tris Base, 0.1% SDS, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.3 |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.3 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Running Buffer |
| Concentration | 20X |
| Product Line | NuPAGE |
Invitrogen™ PBS - Phosphate-Buffered Saline (10X) pH 7.4, RNase-free
PBS (phosphate buffered saline) is a pH-adjusted blend of ultrapure-grade phosphate buffers and saline solutions.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
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| Physical Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| pH | 7.4 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) |
| Recommended Storage | Store at room temperature. |
| Concentration | 10X |
| Product Line | Ambion |
Gibco™ ACK Lysing Buffer
Greener Choice
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
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Used for the lysis of red blood cells in samples containing white blood cells, such as EDTA-treated whole blood, buffy coats, and bone marrow.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
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Thermo Scientific™ Dry-blend Buffered Packs
Our quality control ensures that every pack of dry-blend buffers yields consistent solutions without weighing or pH adjustment. Simply empty contents of one foil envelope pack into a beaker, add appropriate solvents, and stir to dissolve.
| Physical Form | Powder |
|---|---|
| Product Line | BupH |
TE Buffer, Tris-EDTA, 1X Solution, pH 7.4, Molecular Biology, Fisher BioReagents™
Tris-EDTA (TE) is routinely used for suspending nucleic acid samples.
| Color | Colorless |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-EDTA |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 5-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 1X Solution, pH 7.4 |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe dust. Do not breathe vapors or spray mist. |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| pH | 7.4 to 8.1 |
| Synonym | TE |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
Corning™ Cell Culture Buffers: Dulbecco's Phosphate-Buffered Salt Solution 1X
SureTRACE
Supports traceability with guaranteed access to certificates and proactive change notifications.
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Small and Specialty Supplier Partner
Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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Supports traceability with guaranteed access to certificates and proactive change notifications.
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Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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With low endotoxin content.
| Chemical Name or Material | DPBS |
|---|---|
| Concentration | 1 X |
Corning™ Cell Culture Phosphate Buffered Saline (1X)
Small and Specialty Supplier Partner
Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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With low endotoxin content. Without calcium and magnesium.
| Formulation | Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate 0.144g/L, Sodium Chloride 9g/L, Disodium Phosphate 0.795g/L |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.3 to 7.5 |
| Recommended Storage | 2° to 30°C |
| Concentration | 1 X |
PBS, Phosphate Buffered Saline, 10X Solution, Fisher BioReagents™
Commonly used buffer
| Physical Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Recommended Storage | Room temperature |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals MOPS, 1.0M buffer soln., pH 7.5
CAS: 1132-61-2 Molecular Formula: C7H15NO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 209.26 MDL Number: MFCD00006183 InChI Key: DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 70807 ChEBI: CHEBI:44115 IUPAC Name: 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid SMILES: [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1
| PubChem CID | 70807 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1132-61-2 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 209.26 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:44115 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006183 |
| SMILES | [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1 |
| IUPAC Name | 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid |
| InChI Key | DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C7H15NO4S |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals TRIS, 1.0M buffer soln., pH 8.5, 0.2 micron filtered
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 MDL Number: MFCD00004679 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00004679 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
TBE Buffer, Tris-Borate-EDTA, 10X Solution, Electrophoresis, Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 10043-35-3 Synonym: TBE
| CAS | 10043-35-3 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | TBE |
TE Buffer, Tris-EDTA, 1X Solution, pH 8.0, Molecular Biology, Fisher BioReagents
| Color | Colorless |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-EDTA |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 5-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 1X Solution, pH 8.0 |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe dust. Do not breathe vapors or spray mist. Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water removing all contaminated clothes and shoes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Remove from exposure, lie down. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| pH | 7.4 to 8.1 |
| Synonym | TE |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS, 10X), pH 7.4
Non-toxic to most cells and is used in biological research.
| Color | Colorless |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.4 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) |
| Recommended Storage | Ambient temperatures |
| Concentration | 10 X |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals MES, 0.5M buffer soln., pH 5.0
CAS: 145224-94-8 Molecular Formula: C6H15NO5S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 213.25 MDL Number: MFCD00149409 InChI Key: MIIIXQJBDGSIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 16218417 IUPAC Name: 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethane-1-sulfonic acid hydrate SMILES: O.OS(=O)(=O)CCN1CCOCC1
| PubChem CID | 16218417 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 145224-94-8 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 213.25 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00149409 |
| SMILES | O.OS(=O)(=O)CCN1CCOCC1 |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethane-1-sulfonic acid hydrate |
| InChI Key | MIIIXQJBDGSIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C6H15NO5S |